Khwaju Kermani (Persian: خواجوی کرمانی) whose full name is Abul-Aṭā Kamāl-al-Din Mahmud b. Ali b. Mahmud Morshedi (1280–1352) was a famous Persian poet and Sufi mystic from Persia. He was born in Kerman, Iran in 24 December 1290. His nickname Khwaju is a diminutive of the Persian word Khwaja which he uses as his poetic penname. This title points to descent from a family of hish social status. The nisba (name title) Morshedi indicates his associate with the Persian sufi master Shaykh Abu Eshaq Kazeruni, the founder of the Morshediyya order. He died around 1349 in Shiraz, Iran, and his tomb in Shiraz is a popular tourist attraction today. When he was young, he visited Egypt, Syria, Jerusalem and Iraq. He also performed the Hajj in Mecca. One purpose of his travel is said to have been education and meeting with scholars of other lands. He composed one his best known work Homāy o Homāyun in Baghdad. Returning to Persian lands in 1335, he strove to find a position as a court poet by dedicating poems to the rulers of his time, such as the Il-Khanid rulers Abu Sa'id Bahādor Khan and Arpā Khan, the Mozaffarid Mobārez-al-Din, and Abu Esḥāq of the Inju dynasty.
Works
He was a prolific writer.
List of Poems
He was a prolific writer.
List of Poems
- Divan (Persian: دیوان خواجو) - a collection of his poems in the form of Ghazals, qasidas, strophic poems, qeṭʾas (occasional verse), and quatrains
- Homāy o Homāyun (Persian: همای و همایون) The poem relates the adventures of the Persian prince Homāy, who falls in love with the Chinese princess, Homāyun.
- Gol o Nowruz (Persian: گل و نوروز) The poem tells another love story, this time vaguely situated in the time shortly before the advent of Islam.
- Rowżat-al-anwār (Persian: روضة الانورز) In twenty poetic discources, the poet deals with requirements for the mystical path and the ethics of kingship.
- Kamāl-nām (Persian: کمال نام)
- Gowhar-nāma (Persian: گوهرنامه)
- Sām-nāma (Persian: سام نامه) A heroic epic about the grandfather of Rustam
Source: en.wikipedia.org
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